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INDEX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DID NOT TYPE HANDWRITTEN INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORMATTING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index

 

 

Index for Who Speaks for the Negro

 

Abernathy, Reverend Ralph D., 203, 205,

          206, 221, 409

Abernathy, Thomas G., 119 n.

AbyssinianBaptist Church, Harlem, 132,

          134

ACT program, 136-38, 182-83, 313, 317             

Addis, Ababa, Ethiopia, 236

African heritage, 20, 283-85

Agricultural and Technical College,

          Greensboro, 358

Ahmann, M.H., 23 n. 58 n. 210 n., 248 n.

Albany, Georgia, 93 n., 228

AlcornCollege, 103, 104, 106

Aldermaston Peace March (1957), 236

Alexander, James, 368

Alexandria, Virginia, 145, 155, 183

Ali, Nobel Drew, 246

All African People’s Conference (1962),

          236

Allen, Alexander J., 200

Allen, Louis, 64

Allen, Report, 316

Allport, Gordon, 55 n.

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU),

          93 n.

American Committee on Africa, 236

AmericanDilemma, An (Myrdal), 86, 150,

          249, 350

AmericanPsychologist,  409 n.

AmericanSouological Review, 189 n.

Americanism, 70

American Jewish  Congress, 153

American Negro Historical Society,  150 n.

American Place Theater, New YorkCity,  70 n.

Americans for the Preservation of the

          White Race, 127

AmsterdamNews, The, 178

Andrews, George, 46

AnotherCountry (Baldwin) 267

Anti-Semitism among Negroes, 39, 55, 83-

          84, 149, 152-53

Apathy of the Negro, 49-51, 52 n., 89, 141, 268, 366, 369, 380-81

Appalachian Program, 141

Ardra, Brazil, 54

Arendt, Hannah, 343

Ashville, North Carolina, 65, 113

Ashmore, Harry S., 297

Assimilation, racial, 22, 148-49

Association for the Study of Negro Life

          and History,  150 n.

Atlanta, Georgia, 153, 172 n., 205, 207,

          209, 232, 233-34, 269, 367

AtlantaConstitution, 46, 234

Auchincloss, Eve, 278 n., 291 n., 297 n.

Auden, W.H., 441

Augustine, Israel, 41-42

Ayers,  Mrs.  (Principal of New York  P.S.

          24), 277

Azikewe, 236

 

Baker, Ella, 172 n.

Baldwin, James, 30, 58, 65, 66, 70, 74,

          80, 158, 160-161, 194, 196, 212, 224,

          229, 254, 267, 275, 277-92, 295-98, 305,

          308, 322, 323-24, 330, 349, 373, 396,

          415, 421 n., 423, 436, 439, 442

BandungConference (1955), 143

Banneker Project, 317

Barnard, Rita 364

Barnett, Governor Ross, 30

Barry, Joe, 143

Bates, Daisy,  209 n.

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 12, 13-14, 26,

          33, 363

Beatniks, 97-98

Beckwith, Byron de la, trial of, 30, 45,

          46, 47, 82, 94, 106, 112-13

Belafonte, Harry, 70

Berkeley, California, 43

Bettelheim, Bruno, 55 n.

Bigotry, racial, 80,  427 n.

Bilbo, Theodor, 80, 102, 106-07, 108,

          112

Birmingham, Alabama, 91, 139, 153, 187,

          188, 221, 226-27, 229, 266, 373, 380

BlackBourgeoisie (Frazier), 59, 293,

          367

BlackBoy  (Wright), 83 n.

“Black Boys and Native Sons” (Howe),

          349

BlackMan’s America (Booker), 209 n.

Black Muslims, 22, 34, 35, 62, 69, 138,

          160, 161, 165, 196 n. 219, 231, 246

          247-51, 252-55, 262, 265, 267, 307, 324,

          329, 330, 363, 377, 401, 403, 435

BlackMuslims in America, The (Lincoln)

          251 n.,  252 n. – 253 n.

BlackNationalism (Easien-Uden), 265

Blackwell, Randolph, 94 n.

Blair, Izell, 330, 331, 358-61, 370,

          371, 372, 404, 425

Blake, William, 277

Blough, Roger M., 311

BluesPeople (Jones), 330-31, 350-51

Boaz, Franz, 22

Booker, Simeon, 209 N.

BostonUniversity, 172, 203

Boycotts, 136, 141, 182, 203-05, 215,

          236, 314, 316, 324, 358, 377, 409

Bramwell, Fitzgerald, 368

Branch, Stanley, 136 n., 180 n.

Brand, Mr. (Circuit Clerk, Decatur,

          Miss.), 103, 104, 108

Brattleboro, Vermont, 43

BattleboroDaily Reformer, 43

Brazil, slavery in, 53-54

Brink, William, 189, 219, 408

Brooklyn, New York, 179, 390

Brouard, Carl, 283

Browder, Aurelia S., 204, 205

Brown, John, 318-21

BrownAmerica (Embree), 22

Brownv. Board of Education, 313

Brunson, Isaiah, 136 n.

Bunche, Ralph, 145, 260, 268, 372

Business, Negro, 301-04

 

Cailliet, Emile, 248

Cambridge, Maryland, 199, 214 n.

Canton, Mississippi, 99, 426

Carmichael, Stokely, 116, 118, 214 n.,

          373, 379, 390-404, 426, 435, 437,

          440

Carey Gordon, 359, 360

Carter, Reverend Joe, 3-10, 26, 30, 287

Casséus, Maurice, 283-84

Caston, Billy Jack, 93 n.

Castro, Fidel, 244

Cesaire, Aime,284

Chaney, James E., 115, 124, 291, 369,

          425

Chauvinism, race, 114

Charles, Ray, 395, 437

Charleston, South Carolina, 427

Chicago, Illinois, 107, 136 n., 169,

          171, 214, 422

Churchwell, Robert, 109 n.

CityCollege of New York, 313

Civil Rights Bill (Act of 1964), 32 n.,

          46, 111, 128, 129, 130, 138, 214, 234,

          281, 299, 422, 425

Civil Rights Commission, 31, 52 n., 64 n.,

          94

Civil rights movement, 37, 40, 74, 178,

          182, 324, 368; see also Movement, the

          Negro

Clark, Felton Gradison, 14-20, 21-22,

          23-28, 41

Clark, Guy, 85

Clark, Joseph Samuel, 14-15

Clark, Kenneth Bancroft, 23, 24, 61, 62,

          77, 210, 212 n., 248-49, 277 n., 293, 313-25, 340,

          342-43, 364, 378, 424 n.

ClarkCollege, 367

Clarke, Jacqueline, 111

Clarksdale, Mississippi, 13, 73, 79

ClarksdalePress Register, 85

Clay, Cassius, 160, 248

Cleveland, Ohio, 214, 380-81, 385

Clinton, Louisiana, 6, 37

Clueto Pascal, The (Cailliet), 248

Cohen, David 185 n., 382-83

Cohesiveness, need for, 37

ColgateUniversity133

Collins, Robert, 34, 38, 40

Colmer, William M., 119 n.

Color symbolism, 312, 370, 388

Columbia, South Carolina, 205

ColumbiaCollegeToday, 386

ColumbiaUniversity, 313

Commentary,  123, 148, 374 n.

Committee Against Discrimination in the

          Armed Forces, 236

Committee of Racial Equality (CORE), 3,

          9, 29, 34, 37, 49, 68, 114, 115, 119 n.,

          138 n., 145, 155, 156, 172, 189, 190-

          91, 193, 201, 214 n., 236, 291, 359,

          360, 361, 376, 380, 384, 402, 433

Commonweal, 136 n.

Communists and Communism, 164, 235, 380,

          398, 399, 423

Conant, James B., 355

Condescension, 30, 232, 437, 439

Conference on Nonviolence, Howard University,

          20-21, 123 n., 211-12, 275 n.,

          299, 258, 373 n.

CongressionalRecord, 124

Connor, Bull, 374, 419 n., 428

Conrad, Joseph, 118, 276

Containment, 178

Cook, Fred, 142

Copeland, Lewis C., 438 n.

Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C., 313

Council of Federated Organizations (COFO),

          48, 63, 68, 114, 122, 125 n., 177 n.

Coulthard, Q.R., 284 n.

Crisis in Black and White(Silberman), 158 n.

Crusader Without Violence(Reddick), 205

Crummell, Alexander, 246

Currier, Mr., 421 n.

Cyclorama of Battle of Atlanta, 233-34

Cynicism, 299

 

DarkGhetto  (Clark), 293, 316, 324 n., 424 n.

Davis, Dottie, 363, 404

Davis, Reverend, 3-5

Davis, Sylvia, 378

Dawson, William, 136 n.

Dayton, Ohio, 325

“Debt” to the Negro, notion of, 434-36

Decatur, Mississippi, 101, 102, 104

Demogoguery, 30-32, 65-66, 80, 192

Democratic Party, 117, 118,119, 121,

          407

Democratic Party Convention (1964),

          Atlantic City, 117-19, 121, 137 n.

Demonstrations, nonviolent, 14, 32, 33,

          134, 139, 140, 162, 197-99, 239, 274-

          75, 306, 358-61, 368, 382, 407; see

          also Boycotts; Freedom rides; Sit-ins; Stall-ins

Depression of the 1930s, 12, 90

Desegregation, 29, 33, 128, 138, 147-

          48

Devine, Annie, 119 n., 121

Dickerson, Eddie, 402

DillardUniversity, 29

Discrimination, 37-38, 144, 189, 295,

          356 n.

Dissent, 123, 194, 349 n.

Dollard, John, 378

Douglas, Margaret S., 278 n.

Douglas, Nils, 28, 29, 34, 35-37, 38,

          40, 41, 42, 82

Douglass, Frederick, 56, 268, 371

Drop-outs, 355

Du Bois, W. E. B., 19-20, 57, 77, 83 n., 97,

          144-45, 150 n., 191, 192, 216, 242 n.,

          246, 284, 327, 428 n., 444

Duckworth, Roman, 63

Dukes, Nelson C., 180 n.

Durham, North Carolina, 300, 304

 

East Elmhurst, Queens, N.Y., 196 n.

EbenezerBaptist Church, Atlanta, 208 n.,

          209

Ebonymagazine, 164

Education, Negro, 16, 169, 316-17, 355-

          57

Educational Heritage, Inc., 222 n.

Educational Testing Service, 357 n.

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 206, 413, 418

Elie, Lolis, 9, 28-34, 35, 37-38, 254-

          55, 377, 384

“Elijah in the Wilderness” (Hentoff), 251 n.

Eliot, T.S., 287, 325, 441

Elkins, Stanley, 55 n., 58

Ellison, Ralph, 59, 173, 194, 268, 289,

          325-54, 373, 415, 427, 439 n.

Emancipation Proclamation, 151

Embree, Robert, 22

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 321-325

Employment of Negroes, 238, 424-25

Employment Service, U.S., 303

Erikson, Erik, 54 n.

Esquiremagazine, 143 n.

Essien-Udem, 265

Ethnic complications, 385-86

Evers, Charles, 46 n., 47, 52, 66-67,

          68, 100-09, 115, 128, 199, 229, 375 n.,

          377, 419 n.

Evers, Medgar, 30 n., 45, 47, 64, 67

          73, 75, 79, 94, 101-02, 103, 104, 106,

          107-08, 110, 114, 115, 375 n.

 

Farmer, James L., 73, 115, 117 n., 120,

          121, 122, 126, 127, 184, 189-202, 214 n.,

          264, 265, 297, 353, 373, 407, 408, 414,

          421 n., 422, 430, 435 n.

Farragut, Admiral David G., 26

Faubus, Governor, 428

Faulkner, William, 296-97, 333 n., 428-

          29, 439 n.

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI),

          93, 115, 121, 124-25, 127 n., 128, 418

Federal intervention, 124, 125

Fifteenth Amendment, 431

“Fifth Avenue Uptown” (Baldwin)  74

FireNext Time, The (Baldwin), 278, 280,

          290, 296, 439

Fishman, Jacob R., 373 n., 378

FiskUniversity, 361

Forman, James, 116, 171-89, 257, 307,

          367, 381, 398, 405

Forrest, General Nathan Bedford, 427

Forrest County, Mississippi, 52 n.

Fort Erie, Canada, 144

Fort St. Philip, 26

Frazier, E. Franklin, 59, 216, 293, 357,

          367

Freedom Democratic Party, 48 n., 116, 117-19,

          121, 122, 137 n.

Freedom Registration, 51

Freedom rides, 58, 71, 114, 227 n., 379,

          398-99, 403

Freedom Schools, 116

Free Southern Theater, 70 n.

Freyre, Gilberto, 53

Fugitive Slave Law, 57

Fulbright, William, 27 n.

 

Gaines, Elizabeth 278 n.

Galamison, Reverend Milton, 58, 140, 141,

          147, 214, 314, 315, 316, 324, 401, 407,

          421 n.

Gandhi, Mahatma, 23, 191, 204

Garrison, William Lloyd, 274

Garvey, Marcus, 246

Garvey Movement, 251

Ghana, 77

Gilligan, Thomas, 179, 180 n.

Godkin, Edwin, 431

Golden, Harry, 153

Goldschmidt, Neil, 67-68, 69

Goldstein, Israel, 153

Goldwater, Barry M., 118

Goodman, Andrew, 124, 291, 369, 425

GoSouth to Sorrow (Rowan), 481

Gover, Robert, 437

Graham, Clarence H., 365-66

Gray, Jesse, 136 n., 137 n., 180, 264

Gray, Victoria, 119 n., 121

Green, Edith, 117

Greenberg, Jack, 145

Greensboro, North Carolina, 358-61

Greenwood, Mississippi, 82, 94, 176,

          177 n.

Gregory, Dick, 78, 268

Guerilla warfare, 180, 264

Guilt, inherited, 240-41

Guyot, Lawrence, 49, 52 n.

 

Halberstam, David, 125, 126, 177 n.

Hamer, Fannie Lou, 116, 119, n., 121

HamiltonCollege, 90, 284

Hammond, Louisiana, 65

Handy, Nancy Lynch, 278 n., 291 n., 297 n.

Hansberry, Lorraine, 159, 160, 254, 323-

          24

Harkey, Ira, 85

Harlem, New YorkCity, 132, 135, 141,

          142, 166 n., 169, 179, 195, 206, 214,

          225, 238, 243, 244, 251, 262, 263, 267, 301,

          361, 390, 406, 422, 429; busing pupils

          into, 39, 92, 193, 230, 315-16, 402

“Harlem Is Nowhere” (Ellison), 330

HarlemYouth Opportunities Unlimited,

          317

Harman, Frank, 257-58

Harris, Louis, 189, 219, 408

Harris, Mrs. (secretary to Adam Clayton

          Powell), 135

HarvardUniversity, 49, 90

Harvey, Clarie (Mrs. Martin), 51, 52,

          59-63, 64-66, 110, 124

Harvey, Martin, 363

HARYOU ACT, 313, 317

Hastie, William Henry, 270-77, 298, 305,

          416-17, 419

Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 321

Hayne, Joseph E., 150 n.

Hazelhurst, Mississippi, 60

Hedgeman, Anna Arnold, ix, 118, 265

Hemingway, Ernest, 441

Henry, Reverend Aaron, 48, 51, 52, 73,

          74-87, 115, 116, 117, 119, 122, 271,

          288, 424

Hentoff, Nat, 251, 266 n.

Hildebrand, Reverend Richard A., 166 n.

Hill, Norman Spencer, Jr., 201

Hilton Hotel, New Orleans, 42

Hoffa, James, 142

Hoodlumism , 178-80

Hook, Sidney, 295

Hoover, J. Edgar, 93 n., 124, 125

Horne, Lena, 268

Houston, Charles S., 333

Houston, W. Eugene, 180 n.

HowardUniversity, 20-21, 25, 29, 58,

          123 n., 212, 298, 313, 333, 358, 367,

          390, 398

Howe, Irving, 194, 289, 349

Humphrey, Hubert, 118 n.

Hunter, W.L., 150 n.

Hurst, F.H., 93 n.

 

Idea of the South, The, (Vandiver), 14 n.

“Identity and the Life Cycle”, Erickson, 54 n.

Identity for the Negro, 17, 18, 19-20,

          21-22, 97-98, 150, 198-99, 225-26,

          252, 283-84, 327, 330-31, 346-47, 394

Illinois Institute in Juvenile Research,

          172.

“Individual and Mass Behavior in Extreme Situations”

          (Bettelheim), 55 n.

Individualism Reconsidered(Riesman), 50 n.

“Inside the Sit-ins and Freedom Rides” (Nash),

          58 n., 248 n.

Integration, 16, 33, 128, 138, 146-47,

          160, 165, 170-71, 191-93, 214-16, 244,

          315, 316, 363, 409, 413-16

Intolerance, 84

InvisibleMan (Ellison), 194, 325,

          352

Isaacs, Harold, 415

 

Jackson, J.H., 209 n.

Jackson, Mississippi, 44, 47, 60, 128,

          129, 399, 409, 426

Jackson Clarion-Ledger, 44, 47

Jackson Daily News, 46

JacksonStateCollege, 45, 46-47, 64,

          70, 105-06, 111-12, 199, 362, 363, 404

James, Esther, 142 n.

Javits, Jacob, 197

Jazz, Negro, 436 n.

Jefferson, Thomas, 317, 322

Jesus of Nazareth, 23, 318-19

Jews, 55, 83-84, 149, 152-53, 423, 440

Jim Crowism, 58

JohnBrown: The Making of a Martyr (War-

          ren), 320

Johnson, Arnold P., 301 n.

Johnson, Leroy, 235

Johnson, Lyndon B., 118 n., 119, 134,

          137 n., 202, 299 n., 407, 421 n., 424

Johnson, Paul, 124, 428

Jolson, Al, 333

Jones, Clarence B., 263

Jones, J. Raymond, 166 n.

Jones, Le Roi, 123, 330-31, 350-51

Jordan, Vernon, 389

Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 55 n.

Journalof Negro Education, 16

Journalof Negro History,  150 n, 424 n.

Jury verdicts in the South, 30 n., 45,

          47, 64, 82, 113, 127

Justice Department, U.S., 52, 63, 64,

          94, 124, 125, 142

 

Kahn, Tom, 123

KansasCityCall, 146

Kardiner, Abram, 55 n., 292, 294, 309, 330, 331

Karon, Bertram P., 293 n.

Keith, George, 129

Kennedy, John F., 67, 134, 202, 249-50,

          262, 299 n., 418

Kennedy half-dollars, 110-11

Keppel, Francis, 356 n.

Kerouac, Jack, 436, 439

King, Edward, 117, 375 n.

King, Joseph B., 278 n.

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 23, 41, 57,

          61, 62, 69, 77, 91, 93 n., 109, 115,

          117, 123, 163-64, 184, 185, 186, 189,

          203-21, 222, 228, 229, 231-32, 235,

          236, 241, 263, 266-67, 269, 288, 299 n.

          307, 323, 324, 330, 340, 341-42, 353,

          361, 364, 371-72, 373, 375, 377, 378,

          387, 405, 408, 412 n., 419 n., 420,

          431-32, 434, 435, 437, 440

King, Martin Luther, Sr., 204 n., 209

Kittrell, North Carolina, 300

Klunder, Reverend Bruce, 381, 383-83

Korean War, 29, 40, 45

Ku Klux Klan, 127, 128, 241, 264, 428

 

Lancaster, Burt, 67

Landry, Lawrence, 136 n., 137

Lawrence, D.H., 442

Lawrence, David, 163

Lawrence, Wes, 383 n.

Lawson, James M., 375 n.

Lawson, Kames R., 375 n.

Lawyers Constitutional Defense Committee,

          114

Leadership, Negro, 65, 122-23, 131, 138-

          39, 142, 156-57, 160, 165, 166-67, 177,

          180 n., 189, 192, 196, 197, 249, 253,

          261, 273, 288, 323, 361, 364, 365, 404,

          405-19; white, 156, 311

Lee, Clay, 129

Lee, George W., 63

Lee, Herbert, 63, 64

Lee, General Robert E., 427

Lewis, Fulton, Jr., 163

Lewis, John, 214 n., 407, 408

Lexington, Virginia, 50

Liberty, Mississippi, 93

Lifemagazine, 226, 421 n.

Lifton, Robert Jay, 55 n.

Lincoln, Abraham, 14, 25, 143, 168, 202,

          262, 274, 318, 389, 430

LincolnC. Eric, 191, 251, 252 n. – 253 n.

Lincoln, Robert Todd, 133

Liston, Sonny, 248

Little, Early, 251

Little Rock, Arkansas, 418

Livermore, Ruby, 3, 4, 8

Logan, Spencer, 145

Lomax, Louis E., 14 n., 145, 156, 208 n.,

          222, 227 n., 228, 251

Long, Earl, 25

Long, Huey P., 14

Louis, Joe, 268, 372

LouisianaState University, 12, 14

Louisville, Kentucky, 155

Lowell, James Russell, 224

LoyolaUniversity, 29

Lucky, William, 404

Lynchings, 63, 102

 

Mademoiselle, magazine, 278 n., 291 n., 297 n.

Mailer, Norman, 292

Malcolm X (Little), 21, 22-23, 136 n,

          138, 152, 161, 191, 195-96, 197, 219,

          244-45, 248, 249-67, 276, 291, 299,

          322, 330, 377, 381, 401, 409, 421 n.

Manpower Development Training Act, 141

Mansionsand the Shanties, The (Freyre),

          53

Manucy, Hoss, 428

March on Washington movement, 18, 166,

          235, 236, 420

Marietta, Georgia, 424

Markof Oppression, The (Kardiner and

          Ovesey), 55 n., 292, 294 n.

“Marshall Plan” for Negroes, 141, 169-

          70, 181, 187, 412 n.

Marshals, U.S., 124

Martin, Harold, 46

Matriarchy, Negro, 36, 39-40, 56, 293 n.

Mays, Benjamin, 18

Mays, Willie, 160

McCain, Franklin, 359

McComb, Mississippi, 127-28

McGill, Ralph, 234-35, 424

McNeil, Joseph, 358-59

Mead, Margaret, 22

Mechanics and Farmers Bank, Durham, N.C.,

          300, 304

Melton, Clinton, 63

Memphis, Tennessee, 111

MemphisPress-Scimitar, 111, 425

Meredith, James, 124

Meridian, Mississippi, 127

MiddleburyCollege, 172

Middle-class Negroes, 164-65, 183, 195,

          294, 357

Miller, Loren, 401, 421 n.

Mindin the Making, The (Robinson), 23

“Mississippi: The Closed Society”  (Silver),

          113, 424

Mississippians for Public Education, 128

MississippiFree Press, 68, 109

MississippiUniversity(“Ole Miss”), 84-

          85, 113, 124, 418, 424

MississippiVocational College, 129

Mitchell, Clarence, 298, 299

Montgomery, Alabama, 187, 188, 203-05,

          206, 221, 236, 373

MontgomeryAdvertiser, 204

MontgomeryImprovement Association (MIA),

          203, 204, 205, 206, 405

Moore, Cecil, 180 n.

Moore, Ronnie, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 26, 49,

          187, 422

Moral climate, change in, 40

MorehouseCollege, 300

Morgan, Irene, 236

Morgan, Juliette, 204

Moses, Gilbert, 68-71, 114, 175, 277,

          405

Moses, Robert Parris, 48-49, 51, 52, 68,

          88, 89-99, 100, 114, 116, 119, 120,

          122, 130, 172, 184, 235, 277, 284,

          338, 359, 375 n., 403, 405, 417, 422,

          426

Moskowitz, Henry, 145

Motley, Constance Baker 143 n.

Movement, the Negro, 51, 52, 60, 61, 114,

          117, 120, 123, 126, 151, 153, 177, 186,

          200, 222, 224, 240, 248, 271-72, 324,

          329, 346, 371, 373, 379, 380-81, 397,

          406, 412, 421 n., 440; see also Civil

          rights movement; Negro Revolution

Muhammed, Akbar, 250

Muhammed (Poole), Elijah, 22, 246, 247,

          248, 249, 250, 252, 262, 267

Muhammed, Wallace, 250, 267

Murphy, Richard, 71-72

MyPeople Are the Enemy (Stringfellow),

          180, 225

Myrdal, Gunnar, 22, 36, 50 n., 60, 86,

          87, 141, 150, 168, 212, 249, 350, 388-

          89, 438

 

Nadle, Marlene, 257

Nash, Diane, 58, 248 n.

Nashville, Tennessee, 108, 110, 192,

          239 n., 311, 361

NashvilleBanner, 109

NashvilleTennessean, 239 n.

Natchez, Mississippi, 64 n.

Nation, The, 142, 401, 431

National Association for the Advancement

          Of Colored People (NAACP), 43, 48, 60,

          67, 68, 73, 75, 76, 84, 101, 103, 108-

          09, 114, 115, 122, 138 n., 143 n., 144-

          46, 153, 155, 156, 191, 103, 204, 227 n,

          229, 258, 298, 306, 313, 359, 360, 361,

          362, 401, 421 n., 429, 433; Legal De-

          fense and Educational Fund, 145, 146 n.

National Council of Churches, 114, 119 n.,

          121, 126

National Council of Negro Women, 138 n.

NationalGuardian, 126, 177 n.

National Lawyers Guild, 114

National Municipal League, 43

Nature of Prejudice, The, (Allpost), 55 n.

“Negro as a Contrast Conception, The” (Copeland), 438 n.

Negro History Movement, 150 n.

Negroin the United States, The (Frazier),

          137

Negro Protest, The  (Clark), 212 n., 277 n.

Negro Personality, The  (Karon),

          293 n.

Negro Revolt, The, (Lomax), 14 n., 145 n., 208 n.

Negro Revolution, 138, 139, 141, 151-52,

          157, 159, 160, 280, 368, 381, 387,

          405, 407, 411, 417, 418, 420-21, 423,

          440; see also Movement, the Negro

NegroRevolution in America, The (Brink

          and Harris), 189, 219, 408

Negro’sFaith in America, A (Logan), 145

Negro Society for Historical Research,

          150 n.

NegroStudent U. S. A. , The (Rose), 356 n.,

          366

Nelson, William Stuart, 58, 97, 298, 357,

          415, 427

Neshoba County, Mississippi, 125 n.

Neuberger, Senator, 67

New Abolitionists, The(Zinn), 93 n.

New Equality, The(Hentoff), 266 n.

Newart, New Jersey, 237

New Haven, Connecticut, 78

“New Interpretation of Negro History, A.”

          (Reddick) 424 n.

NewLeader, The, 349 n.

New Negro, The(Atimann), 23 n., 58 n., 210 n., 249 n.

“The New Negro in the North”, 23 n., 210 n.

New Orleans, Louisiana, 9, 26, 28, 29,

          31, 32, 36, 41, 42

New School, New York City, 70 n.

NewWorldof Negro Americans (Isaacs),

          415

New York, New York, 32 n., 39, 107, 214,

          263, 431; see also Harlem, New York

          City.

NewYorker, 290

New YorkPost, 68, 236

NewYork Times, The, 84, 93 n., 112, 125, 126 n., 129 n.,

          130 n., 135, 141, 169, 178, 179 n., 180 n., 181, 197,

          239 n., 250, 313 n., 356 n., 357 n, 397, 427 n.

New YorkYouth Council, 59

NiagaraMovement, 144

Nigeria, 77

Nixon, E. D., 203

Nkruman, 236

Nobel Peace Prize, 232, 269, 405

Noble Savage, the, 436-40

NobodyKnows My Name (Baldwin), 30, 292

Nonviolent movement, 23-24, 27, 62, 63,

          69, 77, 91, 105, 109, 124, 139, 140,

          182, 205, 275-76, 340, 371, 374, 375,

          376, 379, 402

North CarolinaStateCollege, 49

Northern white man, reactions of, 429-

          31

 

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 360

OnBeing Negro in America  (Redding) 357, 422 n.

OneHundred Dollar Misunderstanding

          (Gover), 437

Organization for Afro-American Unity, 267

Ovesey, Lionel, 55 n., 292, 294 n., 309, 330, 331

Ovington, Mary White, 145

Oxford, Ohio, 125

OxfordMississippi, see Mississippi

          University

 

Paley, Bishop, 257

Palmares, Brazil, 54

Panola County, Mississippi115

Paranoia, 308-10

Parker, Mack Charles 63

Parks, Rosa, 203

PascagoulaChronicle, 85

Patterson, Gene, 234-35

Percell, Henrietta B., 278 n.

Percy, Mr. (High Sheriff of West Felici-

          Ana Parrish), 7

Perez, Judge Leander, 26

Pettigrew, Thomas F., 56, 241 n., 293 n., 294, 307 n., 409 n.

Philadelphia, Mississippi, 115, 121, 123,

          129, 130, 179, 416, 428

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 242

Phillips, Wendell, 430

Plaquemine, Louisiana, 9, 26, 198, 201

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, 26

Podhoretz, Norman, 22, 128-49

Police action and brutality, 66, 67, 79,

          179, 206, 225, 241, 242, 261, 375, 385,

          419 n.

Political power of Negroes, 35-36, 151,

          299

Poole, Betty Anne, 378, 379, 404

Poor whites, 25, 60, 65, 66, 81, 82, 148

Pound, Ezra, 287, 441

Poverty of the Negro, 169

Powell, Adam Clayton, 132-44, 161, 166,

          175, 189, 193, 195, 224, 307, 313, 324-

          25, 327, 421 n.

Powell, James 179

Power structure, the Negro, 32, 408-10

Pravda, 79

Prejudice, racial, 24, 106-07, 149, 316

Price, Leontyne, 269

PrinceEdward County, Virginia, 409

PrincetonPlan, 176

Profileof the Negro American (Petti-

          grew), 56, 241 n., 293 n., 307 n.

Psyche, the Negro, split of, 69, 77,

          141, 192, 216, 310, 327, 394

Psychological Issues, 54 n.

Race and Colour in the Carribean  (Coulthard), 284 n.

Race, Ethnicity and the Achievement Syndrome” (Rosen), 189 n.

Race pride, 312

Race Relations and the Race Problem, (Thompson), 438 n.

Rainey, Sheriff L.A., 425

Randolph, A. Philip, 18, 235, 236, 420

Randolph Institute, A. Phillip, 244

Ravenscroft, Tennessee, 305

Recognition, 33-34, 423

Reconstruction program (1865), Myrdal’s

          scheme for, 86-87, 168, 212-13, 231,

          388-89, 424

Reddick, Lawrence, 205 n., 424 n.

Redding, J. Saunders, 357, 422 n.

Registration of Negro voters, 3-10, 26,

          30, 33, 41, 48, 49-50, 51-52, 63, 82,

          89, 103, 114, 115-17, 121, 125, 130

Religion, 61, 252-53

Reporter, The, 251 n.

Resentment of the Negro, 17-18, 338

Responsibility of the Negro, 199-201,

          202, 263 n., 275, 289-90, 311

Revolution, nature of, 273; see also

          Negro Revolution

Richardson, Gloria, 136 n., 199

Richman, David, 358

Richmond, Virginia, 153, 376

RichmondNews Leader, 376

Riseman, David, 50 n.

Riots, race, 45-47, 64, 84-85, 105-06,

          112, 179, 180, 181, 214 n., 237, 241-

          42, 263, 361, 406

Ripley, Mississippi, 128-29

Robinson, Jackie, 268

Robinson, James Harvey, 23

Rochester, New York, 263

Rock HillCollege, 365

Rogers, Nahaz, 136 n.

Rollins, J. Metz, 239 n.

Roman Catholic Church, 53

Roosevelt, Eleanor, 262

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 235, 262, 420

RooseveltUniversity, 172

Rose, Arnold, 150, 306 n.

Rose, Tom, 356 n., 366, 367

Rosen, B.C., 189 n.

Rowan, Carl T., 158, 186, 267, 305-13, 418

Rumor test, 78

Russell, Senator, of Georgia, 43

Rustin Bayard, 235-44, 375 n., 408,

          435 n., 440

Ryan, William Fitts, 124

 

Saint Francisville, Louisiana, 10

Sam, Alfred C., 246

Samboism, 52-53, 55-59, 332

SaturdayEvening Post, 250, 251, 263

Saucher, Byron, 363, 364, 404

Saunders, Governor, of Georgia, 235

Savannah, Georgia, 153

Schaefer, Colonel Jacob, 134

Schwerner, Michael, 115, 124, 291, 369,

          425

Scotland, Louisiana, 7

Scott, Hazel, 142

Segregation, 11, 12, 25, 35, 38, 239, 58,

          85, 189, 301, 316, 382, 409, 427

Self-improvement, 253, 307

Sentimentality and the Negro, 431-44

Separatism, 259-60

Severeid, Eric, 137

Sex crimes, 81-82

Sexuality of the Negro, 292-95

Shadowand Act (Ellison), 333 n., 347, 349 n., 351 n., 439 n.

ShawUniversity, 172 n.

Shuttlesworth, F. L., 221, 362

Silberman, Charles, 158

Silver, James W., 64, 113, 424

Simpkins, George, 359, 360

Sit-in demonstrations, 12, 14, 26, 84,

          172 n., 304, 306, 358-61, 365, 376,

          377, 309, 398

Slavery(Elkins), 55 n.

Slave system in the U. S., 53-59, 331-

          32

Smith, Reverend Kelly, 311, 377, 419 n.

Smith, Lamar D., 63

Social pressure, 85-86

Social Psychology and Desegregation Research” (Pettigrew), 409 n.

Solomon, Frederick, 373 n., 378

Soulsof Black Folk, The (Du Bois), 19,

          57, 83 n., 242 n., 428 n, 444

Sound and the Fury, The, 438 n.

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

          (SCLC), 41, 114, 138 n., 205, 207-08,

          222, 227 n., 236

Southern Historical Association, 65, 113

Southern Mystique, The(Zinn), 409 n.

Southern Regional Council, 115

Southern University, Baton Rouge, 9, 13-

          16, 25, 26, 27, 59, 220, 363

Southern white man, reactions of, 423-29

Soviet Union (Russia), 40

Spanish Civil War, 325

SpelmanCollege, 60

Stalin, Joseph, 257

Stall-ins, 140, 167

Stampp, Kenneth, 413

States’ Rights, doctrine of, 418

StrangeCareer of Jim Crow, The (Wood-

          Ward), 424

StrideToward Freedom (King), 206

Stringfellow, William, 180-81, 225, 226

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

          (SNCC – “Snick”), 48, 59, 68, 87, 89,

          100, 114, 116, 117, 120, 126, 138 n.,

          145, 172, 174, 176-77, 182, 214 n.,

          390, 421 n.

Subterraneans, The(Kerouac), 436 n.

Success, image of, 268-70

Summer Project (1964), 113-23, 124-31,

          433

Supreme Court, U. S., 84, 151, 203, 205,

          270, 313

 

Taconic Foundation, 421 n.

TheseRights They Seek (Clarke), 111

Thompson, Allen, 66, 128

Thompson, Edgar R., 438 n.

Thornton, Lucy, 356, 369, 370, 404

Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism(Lifton), 55 n.

Three Views of the Segregation Decision,429 n.

Till, Emmett, 30

Tillich, Paul, 203 n.

Timemagazine, 23, 32 n., 160, 207, 372, 383,

          384, 405

ToBe Equal (Young), 169, 412, 422 n.

 “To Greet the Third World” (Césaire),

          284

Tokenism, 356 n.

TougalooCollege, 70, 99, 117, 375, 378

Toynbee, Arnold, 189

Travis, Jimmy, 94 n.

“Trends in Southern Politics”, 14 n.

TriboroughBridgestall-in, 167

Trinidad, 390

Triss, James, 63

Tubman, Harriet, 18

Turner, Francis A., 278 n.

Turner, Nat, 56, 57

Turner, Ruth, 376, 377, 380-90, 404, 405,

          414, 415, 434, 440

Tuskeegee Institute, 325, 332

Tyson, Sheriff, 403, 404

 

Uncle Tom-ism, 58

Unemployment, Negro, 169, 355

United Christian Youth Movement, 59

United Council of Harlem Organizations,

          200, 214 n., 361

United States Steel Corporation, 311

Urban League, 138 n., 157-58, 162, 163,

          167, 170, 200, 265, 306

 

Vanderbilt Hustler, 425 n.

VanderbiltUniversity, 424, 425

Vandiver, Frank E., 14 n.

Vardaman, James, 80

Venereal disease, 170

VermontUniversity, 42-43

Vesey, Denmark, 294

VillageVoice, 257

Villard, Oswald Garrison, 145

Violence, 63-64, 75-76, 79, 84, 92-94,

          108-09, 122, 124, 125, 128, 139, 140,

          152, 178, 179, 181, 204, 214, 263,

          340, 342, 365, 370-71, 384, 407

Voter Education Project, 115

Voting rights, 80-81, 103-04

 

Wagner, Robert, 406

Walker, Prentiss, 119 n.

Walker, Wyatt Tee, 221-32, 264, 296, 330

Wallace, Governor George, 46, 336, 428

Wallace, Mike, 327

Waller, William L., 82, 112-13

Walling, W.E., 145

War on Poverty Program, 170, 239

War Resister’s League, 237

Washington, Booker T., 144, 150 n., 163,

          185, 253

Washington, D. C., 147, 193, 215

Watson, Robert, 363, 364, 365

Weaver, Robert, 298

Wertham, Frederick, 330

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana, 3, 9,

          10, 26

Westport, Connecticut, 43, 51

Wheeler, Jean, 369, 370, 371, 404

Wheeler, John Hervey, 300-05

Wheeler, W. H., 205 n.

When the Word Is Given(Lomax), 251 n.

White, Hugh L., 129

White, Theodore, 421 n.

White Citizens Councils, 26, 37, 127,

          128, 146, 204, 265, 428

White civilization, 441-43

White liberals, role of, 143, 153-54,

          161-63, 167, 194, 257-58, 272, 381,

          401, 430

White man, reactions of,  see Northern

          white man; Southern white man

Whitten, James L., 119 n.

Who’sWho In America, 270

WhyWe Can’t Wait (King), 57, 209 n., 434 n.

          299 n., 412 n., 420

Wieman, Henry Nelson, 203 n.

Wilkins, Roy, 14 n., 121, 145-57, 158,

          178, 179, 183, 184, 186, 189, 214 n.,

          238 n., 276, 407, 408

Williams, Avon, 192, 218

Williams, Edward Bennett, 142 n.

Williams, Frederick H., 278 n.

Williams, John Bell, 119 n.

Williams, T. Harry, 14 n.

Wilson, C. R., 46

Wirtz, Willard, 355

Wolfe, Bernard, 374 n.

Woman Power Unlimited, 59, 64

Woodson, Carter G., 150 n.

Woodward C. Vann, 15, 80, 424

“World and the Jug, The” (Ellison),

          348-49, 350, 352-53

World Conference of Christian Youth

          (1939), 60

World Muslim Council of Mecca, 250

World’s Fair demonstrations, 162

Wright, Herbert, 360

Wright, Richard, 83 n., 285, 289, 349

Wright, Stephen A., 285, 289, 361, 379-

          80

 

XavierUniversity, 75

 

Yeats, William Butler, 50 n.

Young, Andrew, 221

Young, John H., 132

Young, Whitney M., Jr., 141, 157-71,

          184, 187, 197, 199, 214 n., 228, 235,

          252, 297, 407, 412, 415, 422 n., 429,

          433, 439

Young Communist League, 235

 

Zinn, Howard, 93 n., 409 n., 420    

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